the area or scenery behind the main object of contemplation, especially when perceived as a framework for it

the circumstances or situation prevailing at a particular time or underlying a particular event

परिस्थिति

English Usage: The background of the conflict is essential to understanding the current situation.

Hindi Usage: संघर्ष की परिस्थितियाँ वर्तमान स्थिति को समझने के लिए महत्वपूर्ण हैं।

to observe and check the progress or quality of something over a period of time

to keep track of the system performance in computing

निगरानी करना

English Usage: We need to monitor the network for any unusual activity.

Hindi Usage: हमें किसी भी असामान्य गतिविधि के लिए नेटवर्क की निगरानी करने की आवश्यकता है।